Blog

  • EFRAG VSME Digital Template Excel spreadsheet and XBRL sustainability reporting conversion

    The VSME Digital Template and XBRL taxonomy explained

    When EFRAG issued the VSME standard in December 2024, it did not stop at publishing a PDF. It also released a Digital Template — an Excel workbook that SMEs can fill in and convert to machine-readable XBRL format — alongside an open-source XBRL taxonomy and an online converter. Now at…

    Read more: The VSME Digital Template and XBRL taxonomy explained
  • Sustainable building and ESG data chart linked by a data stream to advanced defence technology and an EU flag.

    Defence and ESG: How the EU Is Redrawing the Line Between Security and Sustainable Finance

    Regulation & Policy The EU has formally clarified: sustainable finance is compatible with defence. What does this mean for investors, reporting, and ESG data? Commission Notice C/2025/4950 and Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1775 redraw the line between security and ESG—narrowing automatic exclusions and reframing defence as a contributor to social sustainability.…

    Read more: Defence and ESG: How the EU Is Redrawing the Line Between Security and Sustainable Finance
  • Digital data lines connecting a large corporation to sustainable SME buildings, representing the VSME and ESRS value chain data flow for CSRD compliance.

    VSME and CSRD/ESRS: how they connect and where the gaps are

    The VSME and ESRS are not competing standards. They are part of a single reporting architecture designed by EFRAG to serve different sizes of company within the same sustainability data ecosystem. Large companies report under ESRS. Non-listed SMEs report voluntarily under the VSME. The critical connection between the two is…

    Read more: VSME and CSRD/ESRS: how they connect and where the gaps are
  • Sustainable Swiss landscape with solar panels and clean water illustrating the 2030 Agenda SDGs

    Switzerland 2030 Agenda SDG

    On 21–22 April 2026, the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Regional Forum on Sustainable Development convened in Geneva to assess how member states are advancing the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Switzerland, as host country, used the forum to highlight both its domestic implementation and its international cooperation…

    Read more: Switzerland 2030 Agenda SDG
  • Standardized VSME ESG data flow between SMEs and financial institutions for SFDR PAI and Pillar 3 regulatory compliance

    How VSME changes ESG data collection for banks and investors

    For banks, asset managers and insurers, ESG data collection from small and medium-sized counterparts has been an expensive, manual and unreliable process. Each institution designs its own questionnaire, sends it to hundreds or thousands of SME borrowers and suppliers, and then spends weeks reconciling inconsistent responses into a structure that…

    Read more: How VSME changes ESG data collection for banks and investors
  • Modular blocks with ESG icons representing VSME Basic and Comprehensive sustainability reporting modules

    VSME Basic vs Comprehensive module: what to report and when

    Learn the key differences between the VSME Basic and Comprehensive modules to determine exactly which sustainability reporting tier your business needs based on your stakeholders’ data demands.

    Read more: VSME Basic vs Comprehensive module: what to report and when
  • Simplified ESRS draft: contrast of heavy paperwork vs streamlined European Commission sustainability reporting standards

    European Commission publishes draft simplified ESRS for public feedback

    Regulatory update · 7 May 2026 European Commission publishes draft simplified ESRS for public feedback The delegated act amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2772 proposes a 61% cut to mandatory datapoints, a redesigned materiality framework, and voluntary early adoption from FY 2026. Stakeholders have until 3 June 2026 to respond. On…

    Read more: European Commission publishes draft simplified ESRS for public feedback
  • Conceptual visualization of VSME sustainability reporting for SMEs, streamlining ESG data into a modern sustainable office

    What is the Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard for non-listed SMEs (VSME) and how to use it

    The Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard for non-listed SMEs (VSME) is a reporting framework issued by EFRAG in December 2024 and adopted as a European Commission Recommendation on 30 July 2025. It gives small and medium-sized enterprises a single, standardised way to respond to ESG data requests from banks, investors and…

    Read more: What is the Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard for non-listed SMEs (VSME) and how to use it
  • Modern office workspace featuring a digital ESG dashboard and printed documents for the VSME sustainability reporting standard and Directive (EU) 2026/470, illustrating the regulatory value chain cap and simplified disclosures for SMEs.

    VSME and the SME pathway

    SME pathway · VSME standard The Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard for non-listed SMEs (VSME) was published by EFRAG on 17 December 2024 and recommended for uptake by the European Commission on 30 July 2025. Under Directive (EU) 2026/470 it has acquired a second function: it is the regulatory ceiling on…

    Read more: VSME and the SME pathway
  • Conceptual banner illustrating the contrast between top-down materiality assessment and bottom-up data collection for CSRD and ESRS sustainability reporting.

    Top-down vs bottom-up DMA

    Methodology · DMA approach Every double materiality assessment is, implicitly, one of two things: a top-down process that starts from known positions and validates them, or a bottom-up process that builds from a blank page. Most first-cycle practitioners do not consciously choose. The simplified ESRS brings the choice into the…

    Read more: Top-down vs bottom-up DMA

Subscribe to our Newsletter!

The latest news and events related to impact, risk, and sustainability around the world.

Privacy policy provides additional information on how your data is processed.